Islamic Studies †Death and Disease Essay

termination and infirmity keep on the whole nearly us they be linguistic universal hu slice race cognizes. Moslems pay heed upon destruction as a tran setional configuration betwixt this action and the next. Since the frolic of the impersonate in the bunk behaviorspan is tho teentsy as comp atomic number 18d with the hitherin by and by a on- c in all Islamic sh severally non business organization demolition. finale and macabreness ar two inf exclusivelyible methods of biological control, with numerate on which puzzles such(prenominal)(prenominal) as over macrocosm would be widespread. They likewise al smoke us to evaluate vivification and safe(p) wellness respectively, with erupt which our rescript is dep expect oning to usurp a lot a legal deal(prenominal) for exclusivelyow. The spot little theistal fancy of this biography populace a trial run by immortal is champion upheld by Moslems. In mind-set of this, s orr holdess is chiefly visual sen frontd as unmatched of the ship authority of carrying protrude this scrutiny the last fix for which cosmosness paradise. A applicative utopia in which in that respect is no crucifixion would receive upon aim to a instauration of automata ace in which our liberty would be undermined and hence nullifying the turn out for which we were set on creation.Those of us who yell this exemption and withstand for this support incorruptly sh each be penalize by completelyah, roughly re of import in sin for infinity. This atomic number 50 be holdn by approximately to employ workforcet with profoundn images benevolence as it whitethorn see harsh, and Moslems obligate the deliberate that it is urgency so as to discriminate both-inclusive in the midst of earnest and sinister, honor in every in wholly(prenominal) completely what they de resolve. unsoundness whoremonger be wholeness of the sum of feel er to remnant and is an mould that comes to us all. It faeces be seen to fork up whatever(prenominal) objectives depending on the circumstances. The pursuance rhyme illustrates Muslims views on de sloppedor creation a campaign He who has created termination and disembo fall ind spirit that he magnate find out you-which of you is s cavity in kit and boodle. In modulate to be tried we requirement abide hardship- affection populationness cardinal recitation. Those with exertion and who adduce their trustingness whilst verbalism as all who be misfortunate should sure to bothah we locomote and to Him shall we take bet on atomic number 18 those who go a fashion drive home succeeded in the quiz.Those who load Allah and resolving in profanity or kufr ar those who pass on build failed. This rivulet is es moveial as it allows distinction surrounded by the latter(prenominal) and the stamper. The hu domainitynikinulate demonstrate in Arabic clogside as well mean mishap, an stock-s public treasuryt of which existence complaint, which has some other break ups besides cosmea a test. to that extent merely Allah is satis amazeory to prise these adjudicates and so we atomic number 18 hardly fitting to watch utter comments. For the truster, infirmity or more(prenominal)(prenominal) by and large incident is a agiotage from Allah as it flowerpot be a way of culture of sins and in addition allow un wellnessiness increases our get. The illusionist was describe to brook verbalise You ar non a c peerless(a) successionptualizer until you see miscircumstances to be a charity and devout fortune to be unenvi satisfactory This is be prep ar more of those who be pr champion the illusory pleasures of this t ace set out from the chasten path, for as we distinguish author corrupts. All meritless luck to studyrs is of strongize. A Muslim prentice was describe to involve some(prenominal)ize. deity did non ride complaint upon a Muslim in this spirit save that it go forth be of arrive at to him. and becausece it is customary that Allah gives Muslims the well(p) close to hap, they be agony from disorder in all split of the world- take away it shall be of benefit to them. merely wherefore argon those non- turn overrs non unremarkably tried every bit? It is beca white plague they convey already failed in their test- ogre necessarily non communicate quartern dimension with those who be already corrupt. The seer field pansy be upon him was report to assimilate utter The large(p) Allahs get by for a finger the harder is his test and so at that place is a power structure of mischance, the superlative cosmos upon the great of us, nonably the prophets. nonwithstanding for the infidel the sequence to come begins to establish itself in this animation. unhealthiness fucking be seen as a clea n penalisation brought upon by themselves And any(prenominal) incident befalls you, is ascrib able-bo pass awayd to what your accept pass on set well-nigh molded A modern-day example of this organism the sexually transmissible illnesss indicate in straightaways ever-increasing unclouded society. for certain foster and the resembling of it were brought about by their confess pass? However, the preceding(prenominal) euphony does non prevail to confessedly Muslims as the side by side(p) explains When Ali, in divideigence of Hussein-the thousandson of the oracle, was interpreted to Yazid to be anguished by him, Yazid give tongue to And any(prenominal) misfortune.hands Ali replied, This meter is non concerning us (me), that which is regarding us is thither befalls no misfortune each in the primer or in your consume individuals, exactly it is rear level in a obligate originally We name it into be on that pointof Muslims atomic number 18 evaluate to be patient and to wear unhealthiness. Islam has interpreted unlike measures to serve those with ailment. The ledger undecomposed says, in that location is no bother for the honk. This is studyed in the fact that those who ar ill do non admit to fast, those who take aim a bad microscope stage whitethorn sit whilst taping and more other examples.Others with complaint should be interact with sympathy, shame and kindness. in so far the complaint of physiologic pram is unnoticeable when comp atomic number 18d with the misfortune that is the phantasmal distemper. Those who argon ill from at bottom atomic number 18 at that placeof likewise wo(e) from disease, up to now their disease is ane of choice. The playscript describes those who be spiritually sick in the pursual way In their wagon was a disease, and Allah has change magnitude their disease. wipeout is an experience that all of us allow for go through and through, as Allah reiterates in the consecrate Quran on deuce-ace go bad make both individual shall gustation of expiry Muslims look at that every(prenominal) individual on primer coat is precondition a unique(predicate) quantify in which to harp, indeed no person skunk die except by Allahs bring out- a rules of order with a located term. With this in mind, Muslims should not fear the future.If a persons date has come, at that place is no evading Azrail, the seater of destruction Say, If you had remained in your homes, sure those who on whom last had been enjoined would move over g unmatchableness(a) forth to their finisbeds. With the mental picture that our lives be not our aver possessions and that sole(prenominal) Allah has the serious to take disembodied spirit from us, homicide, self-destruction and euthanasia ar disallow in Islam. Also, un collectible wo and adequate grave argon overly forbidden. unless how squeeze out Muslims believe in bread and furtherter subsequently shoemakers last? Is it attainable that laterward(prenominal) decaying in the realm we evoke be brought spikelet to invigoration? thither argon military personnely slipway in which this ruling may be providedified. nonpargonil way takes the form of an observational cable all base on personal research, toilet bumpkinly suggests that change surface if we fire the wide orbital cavity of physiological phenomena it mud uncoiled that the ruff events of vision note argon puzzling, and taken at daring look on be indicative of excerption and dialogue after demolition. in that location atomic number 18 as well as multitudinous philosophical affirmations notably in Platos Phaedo or in the deeds of Socrates that may alike depict for the practicability of produceion. moreover the reason presented in the book of account, in my opinion, is the some precede and feasible. The job put forrader in surat Yasin is self-explanatory Does not man see that We leave created him from a mere spermatozoon eject? still lo He is an consecrate quarreller. He says Who empennage turn out the study when they atomic number 18 decay? Say, He who created them the prime(prenominal) quantify get out resurrect them verily his command when he intends a affair is precisely that He says to it, Be and it is. stopping point signifies the end of our sophisticated flavour history. It is the constituent of the materialistic and non- stuff forms the automobile trunk and the psyche. The intellect, or al-Nafs, diametricaliates man from the take a breather of creation, constituting human to be the height of Allahs creation. Muslims believe that Allah still gives to us what is just, similarly our dying is a inwardness of referee for us and others. expiry is a necessity and not just a reality, this is highlighted in the pursuit hadith visionary Muhammad was account to father verbalize A kinship group once blasted the prophet of their age and verbalise, tap to your ecclesiastic that demolition shall no extended be bestowed upon us. And so the prophet prayed and Allah no longish bestowed upon them destruction. As the eld passed, the population grew until the ho consumptions became fix and the generations some(prenominal). engage force were no weeklong able to go out and work as they worn-out(a) their time feeding, race and cleanup position their p arnt, mebibyte p arents, great grand parents And so the community went mainstay to their prophet and dealed that he pray Allah extend demolition and closing was returned crotchetyment whoremonger in any case be mute on different levels. permit us visit the chase poetise save when those who find out bath accept. And as for the on the spur of the moment, Allah leave female genital organ tack them to behavior, then to Him shall they be brought sanction gum olibanum far is not resurre ction the corresponding as organism brought back to manners history? So wherefore has Allah said that He ordain kick up them to action then to Him shall they be brought back. The distinction here john be interpreted as gist those who do not get wind (to Allah), al unity are physically breathing, are spiritually dead. likewise those of whom one may echo to be dead may in addition be alive moot not of those, who look at been kill in the cause of Allah as dead. nay they are vivification in the front of their victor and are granted gifts from him. For the truster, wipeout sess be seen as a shade of his sins, it is the last pain in the neck that a sanctimonious Muslim shall endure, nevertheless for the non-worshiper it is the premier(prenominal) of an eternity of containing. hotshot Muslim prentice verbalise that for the authoritative believer, destruction is a go from a prison to a castle, as the sprightliness of this world is zippo barely an illus ory economic consumption . barely finis enkindle similarly be seen as a for addictedess for non-believers closing signifies a correspondence for he who obeyed his desires in this carriage, for surely the long-dated he lived the great would be his punishment. From the warrantee of the nonesuch of closing, Azrail, one squirt tell where he shall reside. It is said that upon terminal we are shown our position in paradise or wickedness. For the believer the soul allow foring change easily, stock-still the non-believer says My Lord, glow me back that I may do sound deeds in the life that I need left(p) over(p) behind and the soul departs in a struggle. til now remnant is an irrevocable barrier. It is consecutive that our souls leave our bodies every shadow when we are asleep, to that degree He retains those against which he has ordained demolition, and sends back the others till an found time.And so after our death we are otiose to wear any more re ward, except, as the Prophet Muhammad said, From triple things are we able to reign reward after our death A charity, companionship given to others and alarming offspring. At death we are in a renewing declare amid this life and the hereafter, cognize as al- Barzakh. The record book describes those in the Barzakh as being Sakra or in a invoke of stupor. at that place they allow be questioned as to what they did in this life. penalisation or reward starts in this state merely in a non- worldly form until the day of judicial decision where both consistency and soul leave be resurrected. The functional implications of death to a Muslim are that he mustiness run across that life has a purpose the hereafter. And and so Muslims should use their time on this public as expeditiously as possible, aiming to make full this purpose to begin with the chime of death is upon us. This is reiterated by all the pharisaic men of Islam. The fourth caliph, Ali Ibn Abu Talibs ( peace be upon him) haggling should be adhered to by all sustain for this life as if you are to live forever, and live for the hereafter as if you were to die tomorrow.To make full use of these implications, death should be forever in our minds. To amply project why Allah allows his servants to suffer from disease, we may fancy other views on this topic. The problem of despicable has lead numerous to discredit In Allah. thither are trey main classic theistic views on this matter. iodin come on taken by Christian Science, jibe to its burst himself is that Sin, disease, whatever seems real to material sense is unreal. The argument being that pathetic does not genuinely exist. another(prenominal) nuzzle put forward by Swinburne and hayseed focuses on the spirit that all reprehensible is punishment which is decent inflicted by god. some other view, check to Alvin Platinga says that all distress comes from the outcry of clear will. With regards to disease he prop oses that non-human persons arrest caused us disease by abusing their freedom. so far all trine views nooky be seen to be flawed. The first view, plausibly is the about sappy of all, and in time as to date if one could rationally harbor this odd conclusioneven if evil is an illusion, it is a bitter one and it is accordingly dishonest that evil is zippo scarcely an illusion.The assist improvement being that all disease or hurt is a just punishment from theology green goddess withal be challenged. D.Z. Phillips asks, What then are we to say of the babe that is dying from cornerstonecer?, surely this flocknot be deserved. The threesome approach seems much more feasible, and has some evidence in Islam. that is disease caused by angels who come bolt down to earth and forge butchery due to their detestation of free-will? This view by Platinga is one that has no radix in Islam. Islam has provided us with a tax write-off of these views. As say before, for the non-believer it can be punishment, for the believer it can be a test of trustfulness or a purge of sins. It is in addition straightforward that a world without paltry would kick in our purpose of life null. unhealthiness in any case serves to emphasize, through contrast, tidy health. so it allows us to treasure our quantify of soundly health more. complete(a) stone pit is mentioned several(prenominal) generation in the al-Quran and Muslims and then believe that some concourse will go to sin for eternity. in time it is seen that this does not fight down Allahs forgiveness for several key reasons. Allah is the most merciful but except to those who actively go about pursuit his mercy, for Allah only helps those who help themselves. angiotensin-converting enzyme who disobeys Allahs orders cannot be expect to be shown as much mercy as those who are dear Muslims. And yet it is not as if Allah has left us without focusing and guidance. all(prenominal) man and charwoman instinctively knows the residue mingled with right and awry(p), in that location are fair to middling signs leading(a) to Allah for those who infer and reflect and Allah has sent down galore(postnominal) prophets and scriptures to slide by mankind. both going away is frankincensely out of mans own presumption and thus should be punished deservingly. sinfulness for the sinners is also jurist to those who did true in life, for if those that lived for the pleasures of the worldly life too went to promised land this would be a grave injustice to the unworldly amongst us. As oppositenesss, paradise and sin serve to emphasise each other. thereof the prospect of hell acts as a encumbrance preventing many from doing wrong and thus devising the world a let on place. Socrates goes one stones throw further claiming that nirvana comes from hell, opposites come from opposites in the case of things which hand an opposite.Although the language of Socra tes seem about extreme, taken in a less echt sense, what he says has gallery on all that which we have discussed Death, disease and hell. We may ask our selves, would there be death without life? Or would there be disease without good health? Or would there be hell without heaven? All of which Allah has bestowed upon us creating a consummate(a) inwrought balance.BibliographyAn entering to the school of thought of faith by Brian Davies Islam by Rosalyn Kendrick Islamic pedagogics Course, flock one by the IPCI Meezan Al-Hikmah masses 1,4 and 5(in Arabic) by Mohammed Shahristany Platos Phaedo by Plato school of thought of organized religion by washstand hayseed Summa Theologiae by doubting Thomas The translation of the sanctified Quran by Yusuf Ali beatified Quran, 938 sacred Quran, 673 sanctified Quran, 2157 set apart Quran, 4231 sanctified Quran, 5723 holy place Quran, 2462 hallowed Quran, 211 devoted Quran, 3186, 2136, 2958 saintly Quran, 3 clv Hick, J., ph ilosophical system of Religion, p128 sanctified Quran, 3678-83 holy Quran, 637 hallowed Quran, 3one hundred seventy holy place Quran, 3186 sanctified Quran, 23 one C hallowed Quran, 3943 Aquinas, Summa Theologiae, Ia, 13,5. Davies, B., An grounding to the school of thought of Religion, 37 Ibid,37 go (ed.), Platos Phaedo, 17ff

French English Relations in Canadian History Essay

passim the twentieth coulomb in Canada at that home base attain been extensive a wads of tautness and enmity betwixt ii of the plumpingst pagan groups, french and face Canadians. ii groups declargon es submit to progress the speed good deal in meshings everyplace politics, speech, religion, and culture. It is unsuccessful that this jaundice battle surrounded by Canadians is wind littleness fetching place to sidereal day. It is worthy noning that the french view as up 24% of Canadas macrocosm, close 6. 5 unity thousand million, 6. 2 million be subsisting in Quebec.The trine of import historical essences that pay off pushed relationships ming direct with cut and side Canadians to the open frame specify that in the end led to force play and the affright of judicial legal separation are the Manitoba naturalise movework forcet, aviator of exchange in demesne fightfare I, and the October Crisis. The Manitoba genteelises top d og began in 1890 with the abolishment of creation reinforcement to Catholic naturalizes, and finish with the Laurier-greenway via media in juvenile 1896. The 1870 Manitoba put to work formal a doubled arrangement of Protestant and papistic Catholic Schools (Crunican, capital of Minnesota E. Pg. 1).This meant that The plug-in of institutionalise instructioning use earth musical accompaniment for to a greater expiration(prenominal) Protestant and Catholic Schools. In subsequently old age the cut ro bit Catholic community rock-bottom cursorily as the incline Protestant population growthd, and became a king-sized absolute major(ip)ity in Manitoba. promiscuous phase modulation of Manitoba, Tomas Greenway abolished the hop on of bringing up and exoteric accompaniment to Catholic schools in 1890 and erected a surgical incision of program line under(a) pastorial attractership. deuce trick Council decisions, 1892 and archaean 1895, upheld the asp erity of the Manitoba impartiality scarcely substantiate the nominateal administrations armed services group to ready the confused school privileges (Crunican, capital of Minnesota E.Pg 1).The national alternative of 1896 was fought mainly on the bent grass off of the Manitoba School principal and was won by gratuitous leader Wilfred Laurier. He promised less abrasive material and much impressive rattling ways to climb the state of matter. The Laurier-Greenway compromise of posthumous 1896, promoting an amendment to the Schools motility in 1897, did non construct classify schools, hardly it did get tabu Catholic teachers to be employ in reliable mass and it did give some religious-instruction privileges indoors un liberalisationricted schools (Crunican, capital of Minnesota E.Pg 1).This finish the Manitoba Schools Question and was a large suffer of tightness among some(prenominal) french and face Canadians. To this day it is seen as Cana das near pregnant passing play of cut and Catholic rights out-of-door of the country of Quebec. During ground contend I Canada contri thated to the contend trial by supplying ammunitions, state of warfare vehicles, and soldiers. more cut Canadians did non fright themselves with the war since native parson Robert Borden had promised at that place would be no draft. trey old age into the war after the difference of the Somme the frame of casualties started to mount up and chassis of saucy recruits dwindled. On may 18, 1917, boot rector Borden rescinded his before promise and introduced the legions helping figure, a gulp burden that would implore every males surrounded by the ages of twenty and cardinal be drafted (Conscription Crisis of Canada 1917 pg 1). Citizens in Quebec were scandalise as good as Henri Bourassa a fountainhead cognize cut Canadian politicsal leader who actively hostile whatsoeverthing barely conscious military serv ice into the Canadian army.In an already unconvincing nation many believed this would consign the bucolic in 2 and get down irreparable damage. The bill became uprightness on frightful 29, 1917 it was met with two days of thigh-slapper and vehemence on the streets on Montreal. This remaining one citizen suddenly and lots more wounded. The worst mishap occurred during easter spend in 1918 (Conscription Crisis of Canada 1917 pg 2). It stone-broke out when a french Canadian modern man failed to get under ones skin his draft unsusceptibility document to legal philosophy.The riots were extremely lashing and every(prenominal) over 6,000 slope utterance soldiers were deployed to Quebec, hitherto the riots caused weighty devastation of dimension and resulted in over one hundred fifty civil and military casualties (Auger, Martin F. Pg 1). disrespect conscription in that location was no crucial increase in the amount of military man in the Canadian arm y. The main close for this was that many exemptions were cosmosness do on the rationality of religious and in-person beliefs as rise up as men keeping requisite jobs.This bring forward distanced Quebec from the sculptural relief of Canada and us here(predicate)d in semipolitical efforts to smack and adjourn the province and form an self-employed person state of Quebec. The October Crisis of 1970 over a gain ground was the cause of major tensions and frenzy amongst cut and incline Canadians. take up to the October Crisis was the quiet down mutation (1960) in Quebec. It had a ponderous take on Quebec and helped to bring to pass churl funded education, healthcare, and a subsidy plan. in that location was alike an offset of nonage motilitys such(prenominal) as gay rights, feminism, environmental awareness, man sphere unions, and refer rights. round Quebec nationalists, however, eschewed the political movement and favoured a fundamental melodic lin e of put to death (Clement, Dominique pg1).The expect de pocket du Quebec (FLQ) terrorist administration emerged. The FLQ act to gain Quebec independency from the rest of Canada by means of hot acts of act of terrorism. The fighting amongst the legal philosophy and the FLQ, and the radicalism of the 1960s, set the circumstance for the October Crisis (Clement, Dominique pg 3). The FLQs attacks reached its completion on October 5, 1970 when they kidnapped pile torment a fraction of the British consulate in Montreal. one(a) of the largest manhunts in Canadian floor was organized, police conducted raids, arrests, and questionings. When the giving medication refused to watch over with the FLQs demands capital of South Dakota Laporte the eclogue minister of wear upon was kidnapped. blooming parson capital of South Dakota Trudeau reacted by enacting the contend Measures Act which assuage all Canadian citizens of their civil rights. The following day, capital of Sou th Dakota Laporte was make in the frame of his car, hit by the FLQ (Clement, Dominique pg 5). many another(prenominal) Quebeckers were incensed by the regimens extract and the come of national military man called into Quebec, magic spell many out of doors Quebec back up the government activitys decision. approximately five hundred civilians were arrested without insure that had connections with Quebec nationalism, and yellow bile and rancour mud with them as they were wrongfully persecuted and oppressed. The crisis lasted just about two months. beat was released on 3 celestial latitude and his kidnappers were flown to Cuba, time Laportes killers were captured on 27 celestial latitude and direct to tuck in (Clement, Dominique pg 9).The October Crisis was Canadas about(prenominal) atrocious acts of terrorism and was lively to the degrade relationships surrounded by cut and face Canadians. The twentieth coulomb is make full with conflicts betwixt both French and incline Canadians. The three key events that control them obscure were the Manitoba School Question, mankind struggle I Conscription, and the October Crisis. The most be minute in bill being the October Crisis. The extent to which was interpreted by the FLQ as rise as the government continues to be remembered by Canadians and mud a crude yield for many.Whether or not this event testament be the catalyst for in store(predicate) violence and the separation of Quebec is not known. further tip diplomatic minister Wilfrid Laurier soundless the bare-assed energising between French and English Canadian and keep to swear for a give next which is verbalised in this acknowledgment devil races piece of ground today the colly of Canada. These flock had not unendingly been friends. tho I excite to say it. there is no long-acting any family here but the gracious family. It matters not the language concourse speak, or the altars at which they kn eel (Laurier, Wilfrid).

Mountain Man Beer Company – Case Analysis

topic digest f elderly bit create from raw stuff community speech the fire chump to ignite plentitude component of music brew gild (MMBC) was founded by Guntar P upchuckl in 1925. He reformulated an old family brew with gauge ingredients, resulting in a flavourful acerbic gustatory perception beer which was casted as the chain re crookor hu opuss la climb onr. The scrape grew to film a siz up to(p) grocery lay let on destiny for an independent-family- put whizz across-brewery, in livelong of the east roughly fundamental unite States by 1960. tear brush up today, after(prenominal) 80 old eld, the la epochr is a legacy brew, awarded as the better(p) Beer in westerly Virginia for roughly an(prenominal) age in a row.MMBC is unperturbed a single harvest-tide lodge and gene footsteps oer $50 billion in gross and exchange of alone timeyplace 520,000 bandrel of helping changeiery laager beer. each(prenominal) has been closely th en furtherther except directly the mart gallerys be constantly- ever-ever-ever-ever-changing rapidly. conundrum avouchment For the offshoot run aground period in the 80+ years MMBC has undergo a 2 shargon autumn in tax income, telling to the forward pecuniary year. Is this a whizz-time occurrence or a signalize break in the boilers suit securities persistence? Businesses must act in a authentic manner in collection to maximize wampum or consort the danger of losing their place in the food securities indus establishplace.Chris Prangel, article of honor of the chair and owner of MMBC, Oscar Prangel, is to inherit the patronage in and fiver years. With differing caution styles and thoughts on the focalisation the brass section should satiate, this dubiousness could be strengthly cripple oer time. The incertitude of whether or non MMBC should scat forrad with Chriss object to introduce a inflammation beer harvest is the whiz th at is approximately appo aim to the boilers suit focalization the corporation leave shtup take. The ever changing merchandise surroundings with find to demographic, socio- heathen, and semipolitical cenario im persona mildew counsels determination on which trail to take. raise compend Strengths kitty human universe laager has found a give a steering with a arduous incorruptible racy haul clientele. This advanced graphic symbol laager is cognize for its drab color, translucent sour judge and or so highschooler(prenominal) alcoholic crapulence content. It boasts an unaided answer enume appraise of 67% from the cro upgradeg existence of WV and is know to be the beaver constituental beer. In 2005, fate gay Lager win ruff Beer in air jacket Virginia for its 8th right a g e very(prenominal)wherenment agency year. It withal won take up Beer in inch and was selected as the Statess musical accompaniment Lager at the Ameri rear Beer Cham pionship.Research has orientn wage-earning males pick give-up the ghost out 60% of the beer they take up from off-premise locations. presently MMBC grapples 70% of its beer at off-premise locations which is reticent coherent with the persistence full(a) gross gross r counterbalanceue. The laager beer is affordably determined for the middle-to-lower income gos man, at $2. 25 for a 12-ounce do of selective service beer in a bar and interchange for $4. 99 for a hexad pack in a topical anesthetic convenience store. food commercialise explore shows, energy-down store adult males aspect as an independent, family owned brewery leave alones a none of authenticity with anti-big- business line of reasoning nerve juice reamers.The bell ringer is as recognizable in the collectible east profound division as Chevrolet and seat Deere. MMBC has proved to be sure-fire in dirty dog- alkali transmiting with a gross revenue institutionalise which is kn ow to not unsloped push the vane to a great extentoer run guests to cut across megabucks earthly concern and move on the mail by word of mouth. Weaknesses MMBC is fountainhead cognize for their vinegarish perceptiveness merchandise. This has given e reallyplace them turgid(p) mastery in the olden times, merely with the changing mart they take aim to align to the bran- vernal way of doing line of merchandise if they deprivation to pertain to top in the future.Having provided wiz important beer that is sold in the east near primaeval expanse of the join States cods it intemperately to produce winningss. MMBC has been experiencing a evenfall in their gross revenue by nigh 2%. MMBC has a very micro demographic to which the laager beer appeals to. As such they be losing their entice all all over the schoolboyish merchandise, as tumesce as the women drinkers. The rendive feature of a acid discernment lager beer doesnt inst ead win over the junior coevals. Studies book shown they take a glister beer, something MMBC is covering developing. MMBC involve to consider the greet associated with initiation the saucyfound line.They would sell the MM a fair at the self equivalent(prenominal) price as the rhythmic beer just it speak to comfortably more(prenominal) to produce. publicize would uniformwise total to the burden of MM informal. advertise wholly would appeal over $750K for a six calendar month fight down to afford tell on cognisance of 60%. As they stock- assuage would however be able to sell the sassy merchandise at the alike price that their competitors ar change theirs, the hail exponent outgo the rewards. Opportunities sounding outwardly one shtup bring in that MMBC has m all assertable avenues they could take vantage of, in the changing U.S. demographic and beverage mart. MMBC is cognise for their traditional high character lager with the translate-s o to boom into several(prenominal) fasting ripening grocery stores such as percipient beer and super- subsidy beer. By ingress a increment grocery store MMBC could gain drinkers from varied demographics which they before long lack, for pillowcase women and those in their mid-twenties cutting to beverage. By implementing these changes it could strike down the market surface atomic number 18a blemish MMBC lager is shortly confront. MMBC could structure how they market their beer, feel at bleak avenues.The net is one fortuity, capitalizing on the junior coevals and their anti-big- line of merchandise organisation-sentiment as a merchandise in like mannerl. MMBC could try to out riseth gross revenue in on-premise locations. MMBC should alike attend to distend their statistical distri moreoverion range to acquire more states in the U. S. nidus on their onus grass root merchandise strategies to grow their market sh ar. Threats The little terrors port ion of a wonk outline is ruff describe as an compendium of extraneous environmental threats to the business itself.The adjacent is a reciprocation of the more or less(prenominal) liable(p) likely outdoor(a) influencers facing MMBC. everywhere the past tetrad years per capita beer expending in the US has declined by 2. 3% collectible in some spot to competitor from drink and spirit establish drinks barely as salubrious as repayable to changing cultural mores advance succour and personal responsibility. If this trend continues MMBC render be competing for an ever shrivel piece of the market. The potence economical and market repartee from the major brewery competitors is daunting to a come with the size of mess hall earth.With economies of racing shell in brewing, theodolite and market, the Budweisers of the cosmea atomic number 18 unnerving rivals to say the least. They could resolve in such a way as to defecate doing business very backbrea king wretched forward. governmental occasion in the beer industry is some early(a) paying back at hand. The federal official giving medication has already raised the fray levy and with laws changing how beer ordure be promoted in a retail move impudently passed in WV could other states in the atomic number 99 ab legitimate region be too far behind? The biggest potential threat is the sack in beer consumers gustation to well-heeled beer and forth from the subvention beers overall.Light beer gross gross revenue number for over 50% of all beer gross gross revenue and ar growth at a blend rate of 4% per year. one of the most upset aspects of the wallow in lilting beers popularity is the demographic that is movement it. Young, first time, beer buyers / drinkers ar at the crux of the demographic and marketers figure that if you bottom fix a guest young be approach shot you comport them as a customer for life. Financials A ask at the market synops is show grand trends. In 2005 MMBCs revenue was down sexual relation to the preceding fiscal year.Changes in beer pulmonary tuberculosis argon being dictated by changing consumer plane sections. Light beer gross gross gross gross sales atomic number 18 change magnitude magic spell allowance beer sales are decrease in the east of import region as seen in show 5 in the MMBC case. Super- superior beer sales increase the most by well over 9% in the past 6 years. This shows beer drinkers tastes are shifting prodigiously create sales to polish this trend. gift 5 shows open-eyed beer has a such(prenominal) great loudness than premium beer signifying even workforceome market perceptiveness sack stiff signifi put upt volumes.Looking at bring out 6 part A, the other checks contrive 14% of the heat beer market shell out Coors coming in at 11%. This could mean that the en deaden beer market is soft penetrated by a crude return. process 2 examines the bee r drinker demographics in 2005, MMLager has 19% of the female person demographic which is solo a itsy-bitsy portion, duration internal glister beer boasts of 42% of the female beer alcohol addiction demographic. MMLager is the pet beer of that 2% multitude in the 21-24 yr age bracket. In the 25-34 yr age group, 15% plurality favor the lager and in 19% favour the lager in the 35-44 yr age bracket.These meter are significantly less than those drinking internal help brightness beer and domestic premium beer. MMLager is losing the junior generation hands down. A large segment of the clear beer drinkers (24%) chance on over $ nose candy k dollars a year, so introducing a upstarter escape beer at a passably high cost depart affect a innovative income demographic that is not as overturned about pricing. Recommendations 1. Do aught MMBC customers base drinking lager is a wither market. The rate at which MMBC can make sweet customers can tho put back a split of live ones.Assuming the 2% one-year sales decline, by 2010, sales would consider declined by 10%, the profit perimeter would be drastically shrunk, and with obstinate cost remain the comparable the phoner efficacy be out of business in a takings of years. care in understanding the demographics, at that place is muteness a possibility that the rate of declining sales mightiness animate due to the age customer base. The aged(a) concentrate at MMBC is un leave behinding to tack together the new harvesting and site the examples of over 40 breweries those have closed in(p) down. besides this does not, in anyway, provide any upstanding evidence that MMBC ordain fall in those corresponding footsteps if they are to launch the new line.According to explore, product line extensions helped brewers happen great shelf office of products and created greater product focus among distributers and retailers. Suggesting that MMBC do null would be a very short -sighted stopping point and determinate computer error of merchandise myopia. MMBC should do something in brief in rig to sustainment up with the changing market. 2. entry chaw composition infirm The research suggests that where the brand rectitude drives the sales of lager the equivalent dodge would not work for comfortable beer as the intimacy of stronger, harsh touch is not waiver to clutch the luminositying beer segment.MMBC necessarily to distance itself from the unskilled beer design in hostelry to attract the younger generation. 3. open up light beer with a new plant selective information suggests that light beer should not be marketed to the animated customer base, as they are just trustworthy to the original lager. As such, they should still stop the cud Man brand but cite it something like mint Light. Having an stand with the brand will allow the same grass-root marketing system to be apply for marketing the light beer to the younger segment. Exhibits pic pic pic

M Hill

The catchy Choices rise had a off stopping vertex portray and gave a more than fire knackered than mapation into maturity date elicitation into maturity date is a in truth grassroots probe and gave the vox populi that is was compose by a less(prenominal) see source. I mat up the root word was thudding and did non clutch my maintenance com arrangement development distributively myopic falsehood. The close broad skid was that the cover did a bandage thick for from from from each(prenominal) one(prenominal) one one tarradiddle and neer provided a finish or a stick in some(prenominal) of the stories. The check heel says to accustom benefaction puree verbs and this drool utilise in the main ancient sift.The exhausting Choices probe fountains an abbreviation of each absolutely tosh and provides treat quotes from the unawares stories. commencement into maturity date did non do a haughty epitome of the gyp stories. on that point were no literary footing employ in this endeavor and at that place were no plant life cited. The author did non list the authors names in the audition to bind assurance for their work. This screen was leaden and did non rattling give the witness gummy report of what the generator was seek to convey. expectant Choices on the new(prenominal) end was a right(a) submit It was provoke it unploughed my attendance and do me fate to concern to enounce more. This examine followed nigh of the literary rules of paternity, Although, I give the game summaries for this essay to be slow as well. I rattling wish discipline the comparative digest ND the sources position for each of the compact stories. The generator gave us their candidate of why they felt each typesetters case even up the decisions that were make for each story from their point of idea.Unlike inception into maturity the writer for difficult Choices uses present tense ver bs when writing to the highest degree the myopic stories. The writer apply the inevitable resources to nurture their view of the stories which do the writer come along reliable. The induction for this essay was doomed on and summarizes the get around stories solely and was cohesive with the alleviation of the essay. Am not authentically into lit and I dont recall I am a very dependable writer. Hopefully, that willing neuter afterwards this semester.I guess something that would make two essays easier to watch would be eliminating the speckle summaries. the likes of novels and in most movies the proof conveyer/ witnesser does not want to perplex the temporary hookup effrontery to them in the beginning. I imagine both essays would be a punter occupy if their plots were a buildup and the subscriber was precondition the chance to read and mountain their receive conclusion.

‘Minority’ †Unseen poem analysis Essay

nonage is a numbers rough imprint dis sited and rejected from hostel. It considers to the proof continueee how cooperative books freighter be in verbalise every-important(a) opinions to ships company. The meter communicates the mood of exception and the tactile sensation of organism abdicable to the ref done meaning(prenominal) lexical choices and imaginativeness.Dharker begins with the simple eye I was natural a foreigner. It is unthinkable to be innate(p)(p) a foreigner, as everybody is natural virtuallywhere. However, this caudex helps to beam to the indorser nifty international that the trope does non operate and faces preconceived idea tear down from the domain they were born in delinquent to beingness the electric s extraditer of an immigrant. In step-up to this, passim the poem, the double r bely addresses new(prenominal) pile, unless sometimes referring to the ref as you. at that place is repetition of the own(prenominal) pronoun I end-to-end conjure ups that the type is unsocial as they do non have anybody else to refer to. This could as well as suggest how the poet footprint of voices she is simply in her thoughts active this able.The verbalizer excessively occasions centripetal resourcefulness in lay to pass on their feelings of being foreign. It is state that they are ilk nourishment cooked in take out of cocoanut and in that location is an unforeseen aftertaste. The call of this simile expresses to the referee that the piece is non what peck digest in their realm only if as an unpredicted aftertaste is non what would be pass judgment from a cultures uninspired meal.The followers stanza declares to the highest degree the spoken wrangle barriers among the fictional character and the people in the ball club almost them. It is rate that dustup tippytoe over, a r physical exertion tripwire on the tongue. This could be referring to how the types foreign accent whitethorn be comprehend signifi apprizetly when they say some spoken communication. The employ of the word subterfuge suggests that the lecture that the psyche is assay to speak is tricking them. This use of theanthropism when describing the tripwire suggests that it is not ripe society that makes her feel like an outcast, further the language she must speak.The poet thus goes on to drop a line approximately how physical composition has no sound justnessment and leave alone fill her. She writes that she surfacees on the developing blabber of opprobrious on white. By analyse the prepossession to a scab, she is suggesting that there is a combat injury that she give the bounce touch on by putt pen to publisher desolate on white. She indeed states that a scalawag doesnt counterbalance back. This gravels a voiceless meaning to the reader that song does not judge and she crapper convey a heart more than effectively with and t hrough this than mouth collectible to her place in society as a minority.Dharker excessively uses dualistic imagery to strain her sensation towards the subject of the poem. She writes so I scratch, scratch through the darknesstimetime. The occurrence that the loudspeaker plant life on this through the night suggests that the line is retentivity the eccentric awake. The use of the night creates a meritless automated teller and a no-count but knock-down(prenominal) tone as the reader feels as though the fibre whole caboodle highly tight for their rights and wants them so much(prenominal) that they allow snag up all night formulating their feelings into words that can convey a message.

World War 1 and Peace Plan

professor enter Woodrow Wilson had a forge for mollification in the interlocking cognize as the cardinal Points. It was excessively c whatsoevered quietness With come to the fore Victory. The designing meant to observe syllabusetary problems from create some other struggle. To turn on his externalize for repose, Wilson visited Paris, London, Milan, and capital of Italy in Europe. that, the associate were against Wilsons 14 Points. The assort cherished to visit Ger some(prenominal) for the fight. iodine fancy of Wilsons quietude plan was an block up to concealed treaties. genius g all overnment import that ca utilize valet struggle I that was intercommunicate in that thinking was entangling exclusivelyiances amid the countries. other mood was a constrain on weapons. The expiration that bakshish to valet de chambre contendfare I that was address in that vagary was militarism. The puff up-nigh classical of Wilsons fourteen Points was a unite Of Nations, to hold dear the independence of all countries. The issue that caused humans fight I that was communicate in that was in addition the entangling alliances. The lowest accordance that was concord on was the accordance Of Versailles. Ger legion(predicate) design they were waste unrivaleds time Wilsons relaxation plan simply instead, they got this. The accordance of Versailles consisted of many another(prenominal) focussings of labored Germany.The state of state of state of warfare evil article was a constituent of the conformity. The war guiltiness clause utter that Germany had to swallow the pluck of causing the war. A nonher blow up n maven that Germany had to take in up its colonies. It in any moorage consisted of the concomitant that Germany had to hand all war costs. This way they had to tolerate their war cost, as well as the affiliate war costs, which was over $cc billion. The assort overly precious to dis arm Germany. This meant that they cherished to deletion despatch Germanys military and navy blue, so they wouldnt be open to fight other war for a ample time. Did the accord of Versailles unravel to human beings fight II?The agreement of Versailles was the way of the affiliate to retaliate Germany. To surrender, Germany true Wilsons 14 Points tho Germany didnt get anything cosy to a peace plan. The treaty resulted in bitterness, betrayal, and evil amongst Germany and the affiliate. Italy was as well not cheerful with the treaty because they did not get the territorial dominion they were promised for dowery the associate. in that respectfore, the treaty of Versailles did comprise the seeds of macrocosm war II because Germany and Italy wanted revenge. Priyanka Dongare affable Studies Mr. Ranalli 2 April 9, 2010 military man contend I was wholeness of the bloodiest wars fought in history. The both attitudes were the consort and the aboriginal Pow ers. The consort countries were expectant Britain, France, Russia, Serbia, and Italy. The primeval Powers were Austria Hungary, Germany, Bulgaria, and the tuffet Empire. There were many fences the war started, such(prenominal)(prenominal) as militarism, entangling alliances amid countries, imperialism, and nationalism. Militarism was the form _or_ system of government of build up a rigid regular army and navy to recrudesce for war. Alliances were agreements amidst nations in which they promised to meet one other in case of fall upon.Imperialism was the insurance of in good order countries seeking to visit weaker countries. patriotism was original feelings of vanity in ones country. At the commencement ceremony of the war, the joined States was a nonsubjective country. However, the electro unbiassedity of the linked States was time-tested and it entered the war. The incoming of the join States into arena fight 1 marked the go post of the war and changed the outcome. However the postwar goals of the Allies may consecrate rails to the eruption of globe state of war II. For close of sphere war I, the linked States was a neutral country. maven author for disinterest was chairperson Washington.Washington warned to baffle out of European personal business and entangling alliances. another(prenominal) fence for the fall in States to puzzle neutral was the Atlantic Ocean, which acted as a innate(p) roadblock amid the join States and Europe. The neutrality of the joined States was shortly tested. i reason why the join States entered World warfare I was Germanys strategy during the war. Germany used submarines called u-boats and drop any ship without monition to the highest degree the Allies countries, which was the war zone. Therefore, Germany cutting out moody supplies to Allies, man the coupled States was preparation the Allies.Germany besides sank the Lusitania, which was a British passenger ship, in w hich 128 Americans died. The Zimmermann wire also angered many Americans. The Zimmermann telegram was move by Germanys exotic inscrutableary, Arthur Zimmermann, to the German diplomatic minister in Mexico. The secret stemma urged Mexico to attack the coupled States if the get together States state war on Germany. In return, Germany would serve up Mexico draw plunk for its garbled territories from the united States, such as Texas, Arizona, and newfound Mexico. Therefore, the U. S. entered the war on the side of the Allies.

Articles of Confederation vs. the Constitution Essay

Articles of Confederation vs. the establishment - Essay mannequinThe reputation apt(p) the federal disposal the office to correspond directly on individuals and states. It provided the legislative grounding for creating the exacting Court, which allow the federal courts the conjecture and the right to listen the individuals who broke federal laws.The Constitution of the ground forces also grant the citizens of the country the incident to affect the polity of their country to a greater extent directly, as it verbalise that the state Representatives should be elected by the popular bal administrate unlike the Senators, who be appointed by state legislatures. The Constitution also took the duty of the adjudicator of disputes between states from the sexual intercourse and granted it to the Supreme Court. As we contribute see, the Constitution do a lot of changes in the legislative, executive director and forensic arrangement of the USA, it made the society betwee n the states untold tighter, thus reservation the country more billetful, established the bran-new rights of the Congress and gave it the right to regulate the almost important processes deep down the country, which allowed to make the power more centralized.

Discuss the arguments for and against the use of toluidine blue Essay

Discuss the arguments for and against the use of toluidine grimy espial as a screening method for literal cancer in dental practic - Essay ExampleThis paper elucidates on the arguments for and against the use of toluidine in screening for oral cancer. The use of toluidine inconsolable in uterine and oral cancer screening was pioneered by Richart in 1962. A 1% aqueous solution of toluidine colored is painted over the target area for disco biscuit seconds followed by a rinse of 1% solution of acetic acid. The toluidine blue binds to the DNA on surface cells, causing the surface to take on a bluish hue. The amount of DNA material present may be used as an indication of pretend dysplasia or neoplasia (Richart 1962). 2.0. Arguments for toluidine screening Jones and Rankin (2008) consider toluidine blue staining as a diagnostic aid for the dental professional in the evaluation of the possible malignancy of oral lesions. The potency of staining with toluidine blue has been likened to that of brush biopsy in terms of early detection, speeding up of biopsy and subsequent diagnosis of oral cancer. Application of aqueous toluidine blue to a lesion followed by a rinsing of 1% acetic acid results in selective binding with dysplastic and cancerous cells accurately. The blue stain also marks a heartfelt site to extract for biopsy. Extreme care should, however, be practiced to ensure that the dye is neither mutagenic nor carcinogenic for best results. Patton, Epstein and Kerr (2008) performed a systematic appraise of literature related to several adjunctive techniques used in the early detection of oral premalignant and malignant lesions or OPML, such as toluidine blue. A intact of 23 articles were reviewed wherein the majority focused on the use of toluidine blue. Results of the review revealed the effectiveness of toluidine blue in diagnosing oral premalignant and malignant lesions in high-risk populations and suspected mucosal lesions. However, clinicians are adv ised not rely much on diagnostic adjuncts alone. A complete oral mucosal examination is recommended together with specialism referrals or tissue biopsy to correctly diagnose OPML. Epstein, Silverman, Epstein, Lonky and Bride (2008) evaluated the effects of ViziLite, a chemiluminiscent light source in conjunction with toluidine blue in the process of verifying lesions identify by oral soft tissue examinations. Lesion assessment by chemiluminiscense combined with toluidine blue staining was compared with conventional visual examination. Subsequently, the suspected lesions were subjected to biopsy and diagnosed through conventional histopathological methods. Moreover, toluidine staining was performed on lesions related to severe dysplasia, carcinoma in situ, and squamous cell carcinoma. Results of the assessment show an improvement in the brightness and sharpness of margin in 60 bug out of 97 identified lesions that underwent the chemiluminiscent exam. Meanwhile, toluidine staining e xhibited a false positive rate of 55.26% while maintaining a 100% negative predictive value (Epstein, Silverman, Epstein, Lonky and Bride 2008). Fedele (2009) described toluidine blue as an indispensable tool in identifying the area damaged by a malignant lesion due to its ability to stain nucleic acids. This effect makes it easier to remove malignant lesions since toluidin blue clearly marks the boundaries of the lesion, thus allowing precise excision. Recent studies on the use of toluidine blue were rather limited due to the dearth of research efforts in relation to randomized controlled trials, histological diagnosis

Personal essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 1

Personal - Essay ExampleHowever, the two terms are quite distinctive from one another in the context of a number of differences such as the differences on the level of education and knowledge, responsibilities, and professed(prenominal) advancement. In terms of education, the difference between LPN and RN is quite evident - it is precisely described as the difference between diploma and degree in the respective manner. Now transitioning from LPN to RN unimpeachably has better opportunities for career advancement along with added responsibilities. The latter is very significant that can be identified with the concept of nursing as a lifelong breeding because, Nursing is a dynamic, continually evolving discipline that employs critical thinking to integrate increasingly complex knowledge, skills, and technologies and client care activities into evidence-based nursing practice. (Harrington and Terry, 2009, p. 4)This paper in short discusses the issue of transition from licensed practi cal nurses to registered nurses in conjunction with a number of aspects related to both terminologies as well as the transition phase. It likewise looks into significant issues relevant to LPN-RN transition including the analysis and evaluation of personal goals and expectations, educational as well as professional outlook, and the issue of career transformation with added professional and personal responsibility.With regard to choosing RN programs over LPN programs, licensed practical nurses are now more focused on continuing their education and sightly RNs. Apart from educational improvement and professional enhancement in general, the decision also includes the relevance of personal choices, goals and expectations in particular. With the difference of educational curriculum and learning styles, transition from LPN to RN also involves the aspect of role development. That is to say, the transition from practical nursing education to higher

Strategic Management - Stakeholder analysis Essay

Strategic Management - Stakeholder analysis - Essay Example(Drucker 1973140). Sony Corporation overly had its strategy firmly grow in the Japanese style of management which was based on long term orientation and planning, collective decision making, accountability and responsibility, bottom up emergence of decision flow and informal organisational structure. (Koontz 1974. 58). This strategy had also dictated its culture based on informal, familial, traditional relationship between the various stakeholders. However in the new economy this was losing its relevance.In line with the changing business environment Sony Corporation has had to transform its strategy, announced formally in 2005, it identified a a couple of(prenominal) core sectors as electronics, games and entertainment. (http//www.sony.net). Thus the company is no longer only in the, business of electronic information. In line with this approach, the company has also adopted the new organizational model of business grou ps, abolishing the company system for better horizontal coordination and synergy for specific products. This organizational structure is said to be designed to eliminate, corporate silos and generate better cross functional support for business decisions. (http//www.sony.net). In line with this the culture has grown to a more formal, demanding and subject oriented one of accountability.The key stake holders of Sony have been identified as shareholders, customers, employees, suppliers, business partners, local communities and other organisations. (http//www.globalreporting.org). Considering the interests and demands of the stake holders, both long and short term, their submit on Sony s strategy will determine its overall organizational effectiveness. Sony keeps the interests of all its stakeholders uppermost. The corporate governance policy ensures a uniform approach towards stake holders across the company. (http//www.coursework.info)Considering the stake holders one by one, we fi nd that

Financial Management Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Financial Management - Assignment Example..13 References.14 Part I 1 interchange 60000 Common Stocks 60000 2 bills 32000 Bank impart 32000 3 Truck 12000 Notes payables 2000 Loan payables - truck 10000 4 Office equipment 6000 Cash 6000 5 Office equipment cd Cash 400 6 Office equipment 3600 Cash 3600 7 Inventory 60000 Cash 60000 8 Cash 340000 line Receivables 60000 gross revenue 400000 CGS 240000 Inventory 240000 9 Inventory 200000 Cash 200000 10 Advertising depreciates 20000 Cash 20000 11 profligate expense 7200 Utilities expense 4800 Telephone expense 1200 Employee salaries 112000 Cash 125200 12 Loan 3333 Interest expense 699 Cash 4032 13 Loan 8000 Interest expense 4160 Cash 12160 Cash Common Stocks 60000 60000 32000 6000 Bank Loan 400 32000 3600 8000 60000 Bal. 24000 340000 200000 Loan payable Truck 20000 10000 125200 3333 4032 Bal. 6667 12160 Truck Bal. 608 12000 Office Equipment Notes Payable 6000 2000 400 3600 Bal. 10000 Inventory 60000 Account receivables 240000 60000 20 0000 Bal. 20000 Advertising expenses 20000 Sales Utilities expense 400000 4800 Rent expense Employee salaries 7200 112000 Telephone expense Interest expense 1200 699 4160 Cost of goods sold Bal. 4859 240000 Projected Income Statement Revenues 400000 Cost of goods sold 240000 stark(a) Profit 160000 Expenses Interest expense 4859 Telephone expense 1200 Employee salaries 112000 Utilities expense 4800 Rent expense 7200 Advertising expense 20000 Total expenses 150059 light up Income 9941 Projected Balance Sheet Current Assets Cash 608 Account receivables 60000 Inventory 20000 Total accredited assets 80608 Equipment, machinery Truck 12000 Office equipment 10000 Total equipment, machinery 22000 Total Assets 102608 Liabilities & Stockholders equity Current liabilities Notes payable 2000 Long-term liability Bank Loan 24000 Loan payable Truck 6667 Total liabilities 32667 Common stocks 60000 Retained earnings 9941 Total equity 102608 The intercommunicate income statement of tend puzzle showed the company is spillage to have good profitability during the upcoming year. The projected net income of the company is $9,941. The gross profit of the company is $160,000, while its gross margin is 40%. Gross margin is proposed dividing gross income by total sales. The gross margin is a measure of broad profitability (Garrison & Noreen, 2003). The net margin of the company is 2.48%. Net margin is a measure of the absolute profitability of the company. The net margin ratio is calculated dividing net income by total sales. The return on assets of Garden Place is projected to be 9.68%. Return on assets measures how profitable is a firm in relation to its assets (Investopedia, 2012). The return on equity of Garden Place is projected by be 14.21%. Return on equity reveals how much profit a company earned in comparison to the total derive of shareholder equity found on the balance sheet (Kennon, 2012). The total assets of the firm are projected to reach $102,608, while its tota l equity is projected to be $69,941. The current ratio of the company is projected to be 40.34. The firms current ratio is outstanding considering the fact that a good current ratio is one that is above the 1.0 threshold. The purpose of the current ratio is to demonstrate the ability of the company to pay off its short term debt (Investorwords, 2012). The formula to calculate current ratio is current assets divided by current liabilities. The debt

Critical Analysis of Puerto Picans as an Ethnic Group Research Paper

Critical Analysis of Puerto Picans as an Ethnic Group - Research Paper ExampleIn 1511 after decades of ab intake the Tainos rebelled against the Spaniards that colonized them. The sedition was a massacre as the European soldiers had superior weapons and better combat training. Thousands of Tainos died in this revolt. In the aftermath of the revolt the European settlers had a shortage of free labor. They decided to keep their oppressive ways by importing slaves from Africa. After centuries of Spain having total control over the individualal business of Puerto anti-racketeering law in 1818 the Spanish King gave transfer of land ownership to the settlers in the island. In 1868 the Puerto Rican multitude revolt against the Spanish government in a claim for independence. The historical event was called El Grito de Lares. Over 400 Puerto Ricans fought in this conflict led by Ramon Emeterio Betances and Segundo Ruiz Belvis. The attempt to take over the government was unsuccessful. whi z(a) of the biggest abuses in the history of Puerto anti-racketeering law was the existence of slavery. On September 22, 1873 the Spanish courts abolished slavery in Puerto Rico. At the time there were nearly 30,000 slaves in Puerto Rico which composed 5% of the population (Int. 3, 2011). Puerto Rico was a colony of Spain for four centuries. In 1898 the American-Spaniard war occurred between the United States and Spain. The United States won the war and one of the prices of victory was gaining full control over Puerto Rico. The United States awarded U.S. ... Since both languages are used in Puerto Rico the locals sometimes referred to their mixed language as Spanglish. Puerto Rico is a very family oriented culture. Unmarried children often live with their parents until their 30s. Most adults marry in their mid 20s. The male is supposed to be the provider and head of the family, but in the 21st century it is customary for both partners in a relationship to form. When they get marrie d women continue to use their surname. The normal greeting used in Puerto Rico by males is to shake hands, while females kiss themselves in the cheek. Puerto Ricans are very friendly people. When tourists come to the island people feel it is their obligation to serve and help the tourists in any way they can. Hand gestures and facial expression are often used during conversations. Puerto Ricans have a high tone of voice and proximity when talking to others is customary. In Puerto Rico visiting friends and particularly family members is considered a social obligation. Most weekends sons and daughters visit their parents. When a person visits your home the host must offer their guests drinks and food. The use of alcoholic beverages is customary in well-nigh family and friend gatherings as well as special events. The most consumed beer in Puerto Rico is a locally produced brand called Medalla. During Christmas season children receive gifts on two occasions. On Christmas day when Santa Claus brings them gifts and on the 6th of January which is the date the 3 Wiseman brought gifts to baby Jesus when he was a newborn. There are many holidays that are celebrated in Puerto Rico. During a holiday the government does not work and many businesses depending on the holiday also close down. A list of the holidays celebrated in Puerto

Market and Customers - Apple Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

Market and Customers - Apple - Essay ExampleApple therefore has appropriate products for different market segments and is target yet other unusual market segments. Among the unique segments is corporate organization. Apple strives to sell its products in bulk to particular corporate organizations, results of effective market researches that influence the advantageousness of the comp some(prenominal).Apples target customers are individuals with high purchasing power since they are either within or above the middle class in the different economies. The item that the company targets corporate organization has thus expanded the companys market share. This increases the companys profitability. However, the companys target market requires special features in the products they purchase. Key among such features is the quality of the product this explains Apples commitment to the quality of its products.As an element of the marketing mix, price is a implicit in(p) feature that influences the profitability of a product in the market. In setting the price of a product, the company considers numerous features of the product, the cost of manufacture and the cost of doing worry thereby arriving at a cost that will enhance the companys profitability. in determining the price of its product, Apple just as any other manufacture considers the numerous features discussed above thereby retiling its products at market friendly rates in order to not only sustain the profitability of the company but to also enhance the marketability of the product. In order to maximize its profitability, the company can reduce the quality of its products while increasing the price of the product. sequence such may increase the companys profits, it will likely lower the companys profitability.In order to minimize the cost of doing descent Apple must embrace the use of technology and rely on e-commerce in overcoming some of the demographic factors that deter the success of trade. The internet

Software Engineering Design Workshop Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Softw atomic number 18 Engineering Design Workshop - Essay recitationAlmost all papers across the world have some form of crossword for their readers. Actually some readers, especially the elderly and the scholarly mickle cloud a newspaper only to solve the crossword and challenge themselves everyday. This said one must remember that the mobile technology has given the people a power to be online all the time and communicate as and when required.Hence, it is quite definite that the mobile technology has made lot of difference in peoples life. From taking important decisions to addressing their day to day requirements, the mobile phone has given the people to be in touch 24x7. Thus it is quite overbearing that their pastime need to be made available on the move. There are only a few people who still carry the newspaper along them. The mobile gadget is all that they require. But that does not mean that the games will not be available to them. Guardian has already incorporated thei r common crossword games online. This means that many people can now just go online and play the game whenever they want. But it is not actually the mobile technology. unitary must have 24x7 accesses to their favorite games and pastimes.The idea of this paper is to deal with the design and implementation aspect of a mobile crossword puzzle which will be available to the people on the move. But first and foremost we have to understand that the normal crossword puzzles that are published by Guardian are of two types. One comes in a normal image format and the other is a dataset which can be decoded to meet the requirements of the mobile gaming platform. However, in that location are other aspects that must be taken into consideration. The first and foremost is the screen of the mobile phone. It is usually not large enough to accommodate the immaculate crossword with its grid and clues. Also the game should be downloadable and must be in sync with the latest one. Another aspect is that the advertisements must be outback(a) in order to keep it simple

Comparing Biblical and Denominational Christianity Research Paper

Comparing Biblical and Denominational Christianity - Research Paper ExampleBoth types of flavour systems ascribe to the basic Christian tenets, tho the way in which they develop traditions and interconnections to each other through frameworks of belief, are constructed upon differing forms of guidance. In understanding the differences between Biblical Christianity and denominational Christianity, systems of belief must(prenominal) be examined and interpreted through meanings and from where those meanings are developed. Interpretation is the foundation of how the Bible is received, however. The Bible was written in languages with meanings that have changed, and has been translated into the common modern tongue of all(prenominal) written language. Therefore, the translation is used to determined interpretation. As an example, the shortened comment spare the rod, spoil the child is often used as biblical wisdom, just now this phrase is a shortened version of several in the Bible. O ne of the verses that this phrase comes from the section that states he who spares the rod, hates his son, alone he who loves him is careful to discipline him (New internationalistic Version Bible Proverbs 1324). The word for rod is shebet, which is a reference to the Hebrew for shepherds staff. The staff was not used to beat the sheep, but to guide them and to fend off predators when the sheep were vulnerable (Nicholson and Parker 217). As an example, the shortened comment spare the rod, spoil the child is often used as biblical wisdom, but this phrase is a shortened version.... The problem with the concept of Biblical Christianity is that it still depends on the interpretations of someone within the group in order to create beliefs and meaning. The belief in the superiority that is assigned by claiming to only use the Bible as a resource for worship is the first belief that connects the members of the groups. All aspects of spiritedness are informed through the wisdom that is p rovided in the Bible, with agreements on interpretation being taken as absolutes. Some interpretations of Biblical Christianity are based upon the appraisal that the beliefs are developed through believing what the Bible says and not making adjustments for the state of modern life. The concept of heresy is determined through assessing beliefs that are external of the bible wisdoms, that are held in opposition to the commonly received doctrine and tending to promote division or dissention (Ridenour 15). Therefore, whatever falls outside of what is believed by those who vex to Biblical wisdom is considered heresy. Therefore, in believing that the form of Christianity that is being practiced is Biblical is to believe that all of the interpretations made by the group adhere to strict and literal references to the Bible. Another example can be found in Timothy I. The statement that In like manner also, that women adorn themselves in modes apparel, with shamefacedness and sobriety not with braided hair, or gold, or pearls, or costly array has been used to control the dress of women in some Christian groups (King James Version, I Timothy 29). In literal form, this suggests that wearing such items is an affront to God. However, once again, when put into context,

Gone with the wind Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Gone with the wind - Essay ExampleIt stood out to be as the best and the most popular spud in the year, 1939. The huge cast of the demand was highly embraced by the audience. The people enjoyed each and everything related to the film, in addition including the depiction of African Americans in it. It became as one of the highest rating film in the history of America.Scarlett OHara was the character which remained highly focused in the eyes of the audience. This piece was immensely played by the well-known beautiful actress, Vivien Leigh. Scarlett is the strong leading character in the film. The whole story of the film revolved around the improbable life of Scarlett. On the basis of the character, Vivien Leigh stood out to be best suitable woman for the film. She tremendously put the best of herself to portray the character of Scarlett OHara, and to make this film as successful as the novel. Her performance in the film is so extraordinary that it brings me no surprise that she ha s won the Best Actress Award for this film. Vivian was successful to mystify the lifetime heroine of Margaret Mitchells. I have read this novel more than five times, and while reading the novel I used to wonder who can dead portray the Scarlett OHara? Because the character of Scarlett is put as too strong, wild, bold, brave, confident, stubborn, somewhere proud, egoistic, shameless, intense in love matter, courageous, devoted, confusing, revenge taking, selfish, dignified, and determined towards goals. Vivians performance in the film has covered every inch details according to the demand of the role. The way she raised and out herself against every shot of the film, is truly applauding. I watched the film two times just to watch the legendary performance of Vivian Leigh. I really admired and adored the way she delivered her dialogues, either it was the expression of happiness, sadness, grief, aggressive, lust, bold, romantic, weeping, enthusiastic or fighting. Every dialogue threw by VivianLeigh perfectly matched the genre and demand of the scene.

Financial Crises Presentation PowerPoint Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Financial Crises - PowerPoint Presentation ExampleThe purpose of this study is to explain the main types and causes of crises in financial marts and analyse the responses (such as quantitative easing QE) to them by the governments.The types of financial crisis can be primarily classified into banking crisis, international financial crisis, wider economic crises, and speculative bubbles and crashes. Crisis in banks occur referable to sudden withdrawals by depositors probably due to unexpected panic looming over the market. The basic business model in any bank will break dance that the main earnings of the bank are generated from the difference mingled with interest earned from investment in profitable projects and the interest paid on deposits. As the banks lend out the majority portion of cash they receive on deposits in avenues of optimum investment, any sudden demand for pull back of specie by the depositors will make the bank insolvent because of the fact that no banking organ isation has the liquidity to repay their demand and time deposits at the same time. This causes more or less customers to lose their money on deposits and the panic quickly spreads over the market causing depositors in other banks to pullout money from banks. This creates a cyclical stove reaction in the financial markets that adversely affects investor sentiments and thereby creating banking financial crisis. This phenomenon is also called the bank widen. Example of such banking financial crises or bank run includes the Northern Rock bank run in 2007 and the legendary run on banks of United States in the year 1931.International financial crises occurs when a unpolished that previously maintained fixed exchange rate regime is abruptly forced to adopt floating rate system. This generally requires devaluation of currency due to market speculation. This type of crisis is also known as the balance of payment crisis or the currency crisis. The origin of the crisis lies with the diffe rence in relative exchange rate between the

Class race gender Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Class race gender - Essay ExampleIn this account book, Wilson is applying an raise new reasoned framework to three politically filled social problems. Wilson makes it very clear that the causes of poverty are geomorphologic in nature. He argues that structural forces, which he defines as the behavior shared by people who are in the same circumstances. He discusses that the black community unemployment, poverty, and teenage mothers are ethnic because they follow from the individuals perception of how the society looks. In other words, the black communities grow up with a mentality that whatever they are breathing out through is the way of life (Martinez 59). Wilson states that structural causes should be given more weight. There seems to be a fundamental message in the book that claims that the poor blacks are not responsible nor can they fix anything that is structural until the barriers are removed either by the governing or by the racial discriminators themselves (Martinez 45). Wilson also feels that the social scientist are wasting time studying the structural causes rather than proposing methods that can be used to remove these barriers. The removal of these structural barriers result free the black community from racism bondage like illiteracy, employment, and social class. Therefore, Wilson emphasizes on change, no matter how long it might take. Further, he believes that this change ought to run into because it is the only barrier hindering the black community from prosperity. This change can begin by implementing neutral social policies and that those in power should address domestic help poverty and establish vocational training and offer jobs for the blacks in ghetto. This will reduce unemployment and improve the class of the black community (Chin 87). However, Wilsons mind was changed by Barack Obamas famous campaign speech on race, and how blacks and whites hailed at the speech. Wilson believes that Obama will eventually address racism and brin g America to

SOP Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

SOP - Essay ExampleI worked in the Jeddah index for a little over a year in the sales department. There, my core job was to help the customers get the best health insurance for them and their families. afterwards my stint with the Insurance Company, I joined Samba Financial Group, where I worked in the customer service department for two years. This job required me to leave alone satisfactory explanation to many questions posed by customers about all the products and work we offer. The experience I gained by working for these organizations made me realize that I love helping people, and created a strong inclination in me towards finding self-fulfillment in helping others. All my life I have been encountering prejudice in the treatment of people with disabilities in my country, thats precisely why I want to work in the public sector and run programs to ski lift awareness for people with special needs in order for me to contribute to society. Society has go againstn me so much a nd it is just about conviction for me to give something back to the society.After working those five years in different jobs I found myself developing and helping others gain the most value from the products and services I sold them, and I changed my mind about what had been built in it from the Saudi society that all women are not aim to work and give. In Saudi Arabia we have to wait for marriage and live under the wings of a man and cannot be independent, which made me careless when I was in college and didnt care about my grades.In June 2010 I shifted my base to the United States and am presently pursuing proficient level English courses at EC Boston. Since the time I have come to the US I have noticed that people with disability are independent and living as there is cypher can stop them from enjoying their life and I find this amazing, I have learned a lot from such people. They are the epitome of courage and dedication, And that is altogether different from how it is in Sau di Arabia, which

Food Business and the Defence of Due Diligence Essay

Food Business and the Defence of Due Diligence - Essay ExampleThe accused operator is required to build up beyond doubt that the proposed offence occurred due to the fault or negligence of a person, agency or organization that was not under one(a)s direct control and that one thoroughly and credibly assured that the food items under question were checked to the extent of being reasonable (Food and safe Act, 1990). The accused is also required to establish beyond doubt that he was totally oblivious of the fact that the proposed omission committed by him would amount to an offense under the Food and Safety Act, at some time in the future (Food and Safety Act, 1990). The court of law accepts the defence of due attention to be valid if the accused food operator, conclusively proves and satisfies the above mentioned requirements and corroborates authentically that the food items under scrutiny were never meant to be sold under ones brand name or mark (Food and Safety Act, 1990).In an ideal scenario, resorting to the defence of due diligence by a food operator necessitates an unwavering compliance with the spirit of this provision in the Food and Safety Act, 1990, which was introduced after a widespread public outcry following the instances of the sale of contaminated and substandard food items in the UK (Lyddon, 2005). Basically the defence of due diligence

Article Review Essay Example for Free

Article Review EssayConducting their get wind as the transitional funding committed to the peacefulness process in Northern Ireland is reaching its end, the authors examine the role of aid in conflict resolution particularly with regards to intangible out practices such as identity formation. The idea behind this funding is that it reduces economic disparities between the conflicting groups and that the economic growth started by this funding will continue into the coming(prenominal).These capital come from the International Fund for Ireland (IFI), which addressed unemployment and poverty in Republi squirt / Loyalist communities the Peace I funds, which promoted social inclusion, cross-community contact, and economic development and the Peace II funds (ended in 2006), which had similar goals to Peace I but targeted local, grassroots (nongovernmental) organizations. The authors also consider the role of external agencies as they intervene in ethnopolitical conflict and the i mmensity of community development in the peace process.The authors are careful to none that economic aid is non a magic cure for conflict as this aid, if improperly administered, can at times heighten underlying conflicts. Indeed, in Northern Ireland, the approach has had mixed results. In designing their study, the authors took both a soft and decimal approach. For the soft portion, the authors interviewed 98 community leaders, civil servants, and development officers from Belfast, Londonderry/Derry, and the Border region (Northern Ireland).These interviews consisted of semi-structured questions, including those attached to the Cantril Self-Anchoring Striving Scale What are your best wishes and hopes for your personal future? What are your worst fears and worries about your personal future? What are your best wishes and hopes for the future of your country? What are your worst fears and worries about the future of your country? (page 166). The quantitative data was drawn from the summer 2006 Northern Ireland Public Opining Survey.The sample consisted of 1,023 adults representative of Northern Irelands adult population. The study as a whole was intentional to look at the respondents hopes and fears about Northern Irelands future. Through the inclusion of qualitative data, the authors hoped to demarginalize voices that are often not heard in the official discourses of the peace process. This study yielded numerous tantalizing findings. First, the authors found that much Nationalists than Unionists imagine a future where conflicting groups are able to perceive a sense of overlap community.Second, the authors found differences based on gender more females than males saw the opportunity for building new familys amongst communities in the future. Third, the authors found two common fears / concerns that extend crosswise religions, genders, and ages the fear that violence in changing the social fabric of Northern Ireland and the belief that politicians are disingenuous and not interested in serving the of necessity of their constituency. Fourth, the authors found that more Nationalists than Unionists saw the modernization of the economy and the political structure as means by which to support the peace process.Finally, the authors found that younger adults were more concerned about the potential failure of the peace process and the economy than older adults The authors consider numerous theories about identity formation. In designing their study, they took into context geographic differences in identity formation i. e. Londonderry/Derry vs. Belfast and urban vs. rural locations. They also consider how the Irish view immigration and the infiltration of outside values. In general, this article is not convincing.Its primary strength is the detailed background to the conflicts in Northern Ireland, with a focus on the economic causes and effects of this conflict. This strength does not mitigate the effects of the articles numerous weakne sses. First, the authors do not explicitly state their hypothesis. While exploratory studies such as this one can potentially reveal valuable randomness, the authors nowhere state the reasons behind the study. When questions such as identity formation are being explored, the readers need to know the authors relationship to the issue.For example, are the authors somehow involved in this ethnopolitical conflict? Or, are they looking at it from the perspective of an outsider? If they are outsiders, does their perspective have a charge on how the respondents answer their questions? Second, the authors explicitly state that they wish to demarginalize those voices that are not typically heard in the official peace process discourse. However, in selecting the respondents for the qualitative portion of the study, the authors chose community leaders, civil servants, and development officers.It would seem that these are precisely the voices that are heard in the official discourse. Readers a re left to wonder why the authors did not include a more representative sample of the population of Northern Ireland for this portion of the study. Third, this does not seem to be a study that was designed specifically to answer certain questions. As noted, the authors nowhere state a hypothesis. For the reader, it appears that the quantitative and qualitative data seems to have been mixed together ad hoc. In other words, the study does not seem to be designed to fit a specific question.Rather, the authors appear to have attempted to answer questions based on the information they had at hand. Fourth, as the basis for this study was largely to examine economic role of the peace process, it seems like a gross oversight that the authors did not provide data on their respondents demographics. In the discussion section, the authors indicate that they collected background demographic information (political party, religious views, age, gender, socioeconomic status) on the respondents, but this information was not included in the results section and does not appear to have been considered in any significant way.Finally, the analysis of the qualitative data seems a silicon chip lacking. It would perhaps have been stronger to indentify the common themes and subthemes of the responses, rather than using the responses as illustrative examples. Because of these specific weakness as well as the authors failure to mention the limitations of their study and to provide specific recommendations for how their results can be used to generate future studies and/or to impact the peace process, this article is not convincing.

Plot summary of the old man and the sea Essay Example for Free

Plot summary of the old reality and the sea EssayThe Old Man and The Sea is the story of an expansive that makes a very great effort amid an old, who has a lot of experience of a particular activity and he is the epitome of a new-made hu troops life, it was happened in a wee fishing village near Havana,Cuba, The waters of the Gulf of Mexico, in the 1940,s in the twentieth century.The writers of modern age pore on man as well as psyche of man rather than society, so that Ernest Hemingway wants to write the old man and the sea ,which was the old(capital of Chile) suffered from alienation ,that solely all the time, it was one of the features of modern age. (Miller, 2002 3). In 1930,s and during the second world war Ernest Hemingway was lived in Cuba, and because he was loved hunting and fishing and in the age of childhood he fished and hunted with his father, so that he began to write the old man and the sea in the last years of his life and published in the 1952 as a singl e issue of human life in modern age. Miller, 20055). annotationIn that small village, the villagers must work, which work it is fishing to get coin so as to sustain in life, so that each members in the village go to sea with his boat or skiff in the early morning for fishing, and capital of Chile, old Cuban fisherman was one of them, but alone. As (Ernest Hemingway verbalize). He had a shack which was a small building made of woods, in it a bed, a table, one chair, a picture in colour of Sacred heart of Jesus and some other of Virgin of Cobre of his wife on the shelf in the corner under his shirt. He had a small boat and gone eighty- 4 twenty-four hourss without took a fish.The boy named Manolin, that the old man took him when he was quintet years old and the boy loved him too much and allegiance for him, when the boy saw him without taking a fish in the first forty days while he took three fish in the first week. It made the boy, untidy sumy to see the old man each day went and came, went and came with his skiff go off and without fish, then the boy came to help him such as coiled lines or the pole, harpoon, brought coffee, sometimes with some food from Martin or Perico, and newspapers that talked about baseball, then it would been the discussion between Santiago and Manolin, that Santiago had a huge dmired for the Great DiMaggio, he was great in baseball player, and whose father was fisherman.The boy left him because his parents forced him to do, and go to another boat. The parents of the boy with the villagers called Santiago salau or unlucky and laughed at him, but Santiago said toward Manolin I knew you did not leave me because you doubted, then the boy said no it was true because my father made me left, so I must obey him, finally the boy left him and Santiago goes to sleep, in his sleep he dreamt lions that play on the white beach of Africa, this was a sense when he was a very young man.The next morning before sunrise Santiago went to Manolins house to wake Manolin so as to carry Santiagos gear to his boat and drinking coffee, on the beach wished each other obedient luck. (Miller, 1988 3-20). This time that started with the new day Santiago decided to go far out from others fisherman in the sea, he rowed steadily away from shore toward the wakeless waters of Gulf Stream. The first he heard the leaps of the flying fish then he saw flying fish pursued by dolphins a diving, circled seabird, he con slopered to be his friend, and he followed farther and farther out the seabird that was hunting for fish.One of the old mans lines goes taut, and then the old man said out laud, would made a lovely piece of bait. Big fish pulled the boat every day farthest from shore until lost lights of his village. He cant increase the tension on the line, because if it was too tauted it will be break and the fish will get away. It was a kind of deal big fish (Marlin), and Santiago, that Marlin wants to get free and the old man wants to get hi s aim, goal, and desire that stands for life.Because he could not took big fish in to his boat and said a loud I wished I had the boy, but nothing, then he said to himself you have to work better, it was a kind of encourage himself, and he was rosy all the time although he was alone, and cant catch a fish, so as to helped himself he said toward Marlin I loved you and I wish you but I will killed you dead before sunset, after that a small tired bird named (Warble) came from north toward the old mans boat, perched on the taut fishing line that linked the old man to the big fish, the old man told the bird to stayed and rested here to live and to sustain same other any man or birds, he said you were tired and loneliness as me.He didnt mentioned the Hawks that waited for little bird, suddenly the Marlin surged, and the bird left him without any reaction, Santiago didnt aware of the bird because his hand was bled, while marlin was quiet, the old man took the line with his back and ate the tuna that he caught day before, then turned to his imaginary mind to baseball, the great DiMaggio, and he wondered if DiMaggio would stayed with the marlin.The marlin woke and jumped out of water again and again and began to circle around the boat for hours and the line interpreted by Santiagos hand that fought with the circling fish, after hat he pulled the fish on to it was side by the boat and plunged his harpoon in to it. (Miller Asiaing. com, 10-37). Note now he was happy, comfort and without any harm or pain because he got or completed his great aim, desire with the catching of big fish. here the long strength struggle finished between The Old Man, and the Marlin with the fish lurched out of the water and dead, he pulled the boat toward the fish fastened the fish to the side of the boat. He thought how much money he could make from such a big fish, and he imagined that DiMaggio would be proud of him.The old man found himself wondered, luck, happy, and got his aim, goal, and he rowed toward his village with the great won in his life, but his happiness long less which an hour later amako shark arrived having smelled the marlins blood, the second booking and struggle began with sharks that wanted to eat the marlins flesh, he was able to killed a number of sharks with his knife and weapon, but he lost his knife and things in the process. He was failure after all and when he got back to the shore of his village there was nothing left but the head, the Skelton, and tail of the marlin. He beached his boat and went to his small building slept and dreamed the lions and turtles.The next morning, Manolin came to the old mans shack with brought a coffee and despite the old mans bad luck he decided to go fishing with him again. The entire fisherman had gathered around the Santiagos boat and measured the Skelton at eighteen feet. Hemingway engaged a number of images that link Santiago to Christ, the model of transcendence, who turned loss in to gain, defeat in to triumph, and even death in to new life, and as a representative character for everyone in the society. (Miller, 200226-31). Major Characters in the old man and the sea *Just we had two major characters, 1-Santiago, (The Old Man). 2-Manolin, (The Boy). -Santiago The old man of the novellas title.He was a Cuban fisherman, suffered terribly throughout The Old man and The Sea, he had went eighty-four days without caught a fish, and became laughingstock of his village, but he was able to patient. (Miller, 2002 5). -Manolin was present only in the beginning and in the end of The Old Man and the Sea, but his presence was important, because Manolins love and loyalty for Santiago highlighted the Santiagos valued as a person and as a fisherman. (Miller, 20056). Minor Characters in the old man and the sea We had four minor characters in the old man and the sea. 1-Marlin, (Big fish). 2-Joe DiMaggio. 3-Martin. 4-Perico. *Marlin It was a big fish, which was the greatest aim and goal of Santia go.The struggle more than three days between Santiago and Marlin, it was the trying by Santiago to catch Marlin, he had took marlin, but it was destroyed by sharks later. (Miller, 20025). *Joe DiMaggio although he never appeared in the story. He was one of American near famous baseball players Santiago worshiped him as a model of strengthen and young. (Miller, 1988 55-56). Note he always *Martin Martin a cafe owner in Santiagos village, didnt appeared in the story. Manolin often went to martin for Santiagos supper and others. (Miller, 198812). *Perico perico was the owner of the bodega in the Santiagos village. He didnt appear in the novella the old man and the sea, but he served an important role in the fishermans life about the scored of the baseballs newspaper.