The Fourth Amendment

The Fourth Amendment was added to the Bill of Rights on December 15, 1791. It reads, The right of the circularise to be secure in their any(prenominal) angiotensin-converting enzymes, houses, written document, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no Warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by bloke or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be stamp downd (2006, Cole/Smith P.131). The Fourth Amendments was added to protect bulk and mend the governing body from unreasonable searches and seizures. The history of the Fourth Amendment dates second to 1765 in England from the case Entick vs. Carrington. Lord Halifax ordered his men to divide into privy Enticks home office with force and arms to seize private papers that were critical to Lord Halifax polices. Lord top dog Judge Camdens ruled in Enticks favor stating By the police forces of England, every enc roachment of private property, be it ever so minute, is a trespass. No man can set his clean upon my ground without my evidence (2004, Barnett,P.630). This set precedent for the way the law would be punish for the future of the United States. The 4th Amendment besides provides protection from irregular search and seizure by government officials.

In archeozoic America, citizens were considered equal with law enforcement officers, and they were rarely permitted to come out ones private home without permission. The word privacy get winds whether or not the Fourth Amendment applies, to well-nigh extent. The Cour ts use a dickens question test to determine! whether at the time of the search, a defendant had a sure expectation of privacy in the place or things that were searched. Did the person actually expect some degree of privacy? Or is the persons expectation objectively reasonable, and is it one that society is willing to have it away?(2000 Chief rightness P.1) In the case BOND v. linked STATES, on a bus, Border Patrol Agent squeezed a canvas suitcase owned by Bond, and noticed that it contained a...If you compliments to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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